摘要:随着BIM技术应用的普及，基于BIM技术进行工程项目审查审批逐渐成为业内关注的热点。清华大学自主研发的BIM模型智能检查工具BIMChecker在复杂建筑规范的结构化描述以及基于知识的智能检查方面具有特色。本文结合清华大学与中国建筑科学研究院在湖南省BIM审查系统消防审查上的创新性合作，阐述将BIM模型智能检查工具应用于BIM审查平台并实现基于机器的消防审查的应用实践。通过融合基于SNL规则的防火规范库构建、检查工具的语义推理功能及语义和几何计算融合的检查功能，审查平台可充分利用BIMChecker工具完善的审查功能提供审查服务，同时保留其在数据标准、流程管理、可视化等方面的原有特色，实现优势互补。本文为国内各省市在探索基于BIM的工程项目审查审批过程中，实现基于机器的智能规范审查提供了参考借鉴。

Abstract: With the popularization of BIM technology and its application, project review and approval based on BIM has gradually became a hot topic in the industry. BIMchecker, an intelligent BIM model checking tool developed by Tsinghua University, has its own characteristics in the structural description of complex building codes and its knowledge based checking engine. Based on the innovative cooperation between Tsinghua University and China Academy of Building Research in Hunan BIM checking system, this paper introduced the method and application of the intelligent BIM model checking tool in the BIM platform and fire protection checking procedure. By constructing the SNL rule library of the fire protection code, applying the semantic reasoning function and the semantic and geometric calculation fuzed implementation of the checking tool, the BIM checking platform can make full use of the checking ability of the BIMchecker tool, while retaining its original features in data standards, process management, visualization, etc.. This paper provides a reference on how to realize intelligent BIM model checking in the building process of project review and approval based on BIM.