2011, 3(3): 16-21.
工程设计模型数据库应用系统开发
| 1. | 盐城工学院土木工程学院，盐城 224051 |
| 2. | 中国建筑科学研究院，北京 100013 |
Development of a Database Application System for Engineering Design Model
| 1. | School of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, China |
| 2. | China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013, China |
引用本文:
刘照球, 李云贵, 张汉义. 工程设计模型数据库应用系统开发[J]. 土木建筑工程信息技术,
2011, 3(3): 16-21.
Citation:
Liu Zhaoqiu, Li Yungui, Zhang Hanyi. Development of a Database Application System for Engineering Design Model[J]. Journal of Information Technologyin Civil Engineering and Architecture,
2011, 3(3): 16-21.
摘要:IFC标准所建立的工程设计模型包含海量的数据信息和复杂的非图形信息，不利于设计者对数据信息的有效查询和管理。通过对IFC模型数据集成机制和EXPRESS数据类型映射规则分析，结合IFC中性文件交换技术和标准数据访问接口原理，以及工程设计模型数据信息的特点，在基于PKPM的CFG图形显示平台上设计和开发了工程模型数据库应用系统。通过对北京某一体育馆IFC格式模型的读取，对该系统所提供的用于模型的读取、查询、创建、二维显示等管理功能进行实际应用。结果表明，该系统有助于提高设计者对基于IFC格式的工程设计模型数据信息的日常维护和管理操作。
Abstract: The engineering design model based on IFC standard contains vast amount of data and complex non-graphic information, which often results in lower efficiency for designers to inquire and manage the data information. Through the analysis of the data integration mechanisms of IFC model and the mapping rules of EXPRESS data types, as well as the exchange technologies of IFC neutral files, the principles of standard data access interface and the data features of engineering design model, a database application system of engineering model, which based on the CFG Graphic platform of PKPM software, was designed and developed. A gymnasium project, which locates at Beijing, was used as the case study. The IFC format model of the gymnasium was read, and the main functions of the application system such as read, query, create, and two-dimensional display were applied respectively. The results show that the system can help designers to improve the daily maintenance and management operation of the IFC format data of engineering design model.
| [1] |
Robert R. Lipman.Details of the mapping between the CTS/2 and IFC product data models for structural steel [J]. Journal of Information Technology in Construction, 2009, 14(1): 1-13. |
| [2] |
LIU Zhaoqiu, LI Yungui, LU Xilin, ZHANG Hanyi. A software platform for information conversion from IFC-based architectural model to PKPM structural model [C]// The International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering (ICCCBE), Nottingham, UK, 30 June-2 July, 2010: 331-336. |
| [3] |
张汉义, 邱奎宁. IFC标准形状表达及空间结构实例介绍[J]. 土木建筑工程信息技术, 2(2), 2010: 83-86. |
| [4] |
张建平, 张洋, 张新. 基于IFC的BIM及其数据集成平台研究[C]. 第十四届全国工程设计计算机应用学术会议论文集(中国杭州), 北京: 中国建材工业出版社, 2008: 227-232. ZHANG Jianping, ZHANG Yang, ZHANG Xin. Study on BIM and its data integrated platform based on IFC [C] // The fourteenth national conference for computer application in engineering design field (Hangzhou, China), Beijing: China Building Material Industry Publishing House, 2008: 227-232. (in Chinese) |
| [5] |
BuildingSMART. http://www.buildingsmart.com/, 2011-2-15. |
| [6] |
Rezgui Y, Zarli A, Hopfe C J. Performance of different (BIM/IFC) exchange formats within private collaborative workspace for collaborative work [J]. Journal of Information Technology in Construction, 2009, 14(48): 736-752. |
| [7] |
Lam K.P., Wong N. H., Shen L. J. Mapping of industry building product model for detailed thermal simulation and analysis[J]. Advances in Engineering Software, 2006, 37 (3):133-145.doi: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2005.05.005 |
| [8] |
Tarek Elghamrawy, Frank Boukamp. Managing construction information using RFID-based semantic contexts[J]. Automation in Construction, 2010, 19 (8): 1056-1066.doi: 10.1016/j.autcon.2010.07.015 |
| [9] |
Ma Zhiliang, Wei Zhenhua, Song Wu, Lou Zhe. Application and extension of the IFC standard in construction cost estimating for tendering in China [J]. Automation in Construction, 2011, 20 (2): 196-204.doi: 10.1016/j.autcon.2010.09.017 |
| [10] |
IFC2×4. http://www.buildingsmart-tech.org/, 2011-2-15. |
| [11] |
Schevers, Hans A., Drogemuller, Robin M. Converting the Industry Foundation Classes to the Web Ontology Language[C] // First International Conference on Semantics, Knowledge and Grid (SKG'05), Beijing, China, 27-29 November, 2005: 73-75. |
计量
- PDF下载量(11)
- 文章访问量(1270)
- HTML全文浏览量(569)
