摘要:国务院办公厅在2017年《关于促进建筑业持续健康发展的意见》中最早提到“全过程工程咨询”的概念，即以监理企业为主体，立足于施工监理阶段，向施工监理阶段的上下游拓展和延伸，开展项目咨询、造价咨询、招标代理、项目管理及工程设计等多元化的咨询服务业务。这是我国在建筑工程全产业链中首次明确提出这一概念，旨在适应发展社会主义市场经济和建设项目市场国际化需要，提高工程建设管理和咨询服务水平，保证工程质量和投资效益。BIM技术能够有效地实现建筑工程领域的信息集成、交互及协同办公，通过对项目信息的整合集成，可实现相关信息在项目设计、建设、运营及维护的全生命周期中的有效利用。BIM技术正日益成为相关工程技术人员的必备职业技能，用以提高项目建设生产效率，优化成本工期，是实现全过程工程咨询的关键技术因素。

Abstract: The General Office of the State Council first mentioned the concept of "Full-Process Engineering Consulting" in the "Opinions on Promoting the Sustainable and Healthy Development of the Construction Industry" in 2017, that is, with the construction supervision companies as the main body, based on the construction supervision stage, to the upstream and downstream of the construction supervision stage expand and extend, carry out project consulting, cost consulting, bidding agency, project management, engineering design, and other diversified consulting service business. This is the first time that the country has clearly proposed this concept in the entire industrial chain of construction projects. It aims to meet the needs of the development of the socialist market economy and the internationalization of the construction project market, improve the level of project construction management and consulting services, and ensure project quality and investment benefits. Building Information Molding, referred to as BIM technology, can effectively realize information integration, interaction and collaborative office in the field of construction engineering. Through the integration of project information, the effective use of relevant information in the entire life cycle of project design, construction, operation, and maintenance can be realized. BIM technology has increasingly become a necessary professional skill for relevant engineering and technical personnel. It is used to improve the production efficiency of project construction and optimize the cost and construction period. It is a key technical factor to realize the whole process of engineering consulting.