Abstract: With the development of science and information technology, a new type of medical service based on smart medical treatment appears in the medical industry.Meanwhile, the 3D technology is gradually infiltratinginto the entire construction industry and digital operations management field. BIM, as one of themost important digital technologies influencing the future industrial development, is also related closely with the information technology development in the medical industry. This paper starts from the present development and existing problems of smart medical fields in China, following explores the role of BIM in promoting smart medical care, the proposes a smart medical treatment framework based on BIM, and finally predicts the future application scenarios and development trends.