2019, 11(3): 121-127. doi: 10.16670/j.cnki.cn11-5823/tu.2019.03.19
基于Dynamo的绿色建筑方案设计优化
南京林业大学 土木工程学院，南京 210037 |
Optimization of Scheme Design for Green Building Based on Dynamo
College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China |
引用本文:
王军, 李希胜, 刘勤文. 基于Dynamo的绿色建筑方案设计优化[J]. 土木建筑工程信息技术,
2019, 11(3): 121-127.
doi: 10.16670/j.cnki.cn11-5823/tu.2019.03.19
Citation:
Wang Jun, Li Xisheng, Liu Qinwen. Optimization of Scheme Design for Green Building Based on Dynamo[J]. Journal of Information Technologyin Civil Engineering and Architecture,
2019, 11(3): 121-127.
doi: 10.16670/j.cnki.cn11-5823/tu.2019.03.19
摘要:方案设计是建筑设计的初始阶段，对实现项目综合预期目标有关键影响。绿色建筑方案设计更注重环境性能，需考虑的设计因素众多，属于典型的多目标、多属性决策工作。基于参数化设计理论，在分析、提取方案设计阶段影响环境性能关键设计因素的基础上，建立以能耗和自然采光为目标函数的设计优化模型，通过Dynamo将NSGA-Ⅱ算法和GBS模拟整合，并以此求解模型，选取最优设计方案，最后通过实例进行验证。
Abstract: The scheme design is the very initial stage of the architectural design, which acts as a key role in achieving the expected comprehensive objectives of the project. For the green buildings, the scheme design will focus more on the environmental performance, considering many design factors. So, the task is a typical multi-objective and multi-attribute decision-making job. Based on the parametric design theory, this paper analyzes and extracts the key design factors affecting environmental performance during the scheme design phase, and then establishes a design optimization model with energy consumption and natural daylight as the objective functions. Through integrating the NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm and GBS simulation by using Dynamo, the model can be solved, and the optimal design scheme will be selected. Lastly, a case study is conducted to verify the validity.
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